How are psoriatic arthritis and diabetes connected?
People with psoriatic arthritis have a significantly higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to the general population. While diabetes affects about 2-15% of people overall, the rate can be as high as 20% in those with psoriatic arthritis.
The connection comes Show Full Answer
How are psoriatic arthritis and diabetes connected?
People with psoriatic arthritis have a significantly higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes compared to the general population. While diabetes affects about 2-15% of people overall, the rate can be as high as 20% in those with psoriatic arthritis.
The connection comes down to several key factors:
Chronic inflammation - The same inflammatory processes that affect your joints and skin can also interfere with how your body uses insulin. This inflammation increases insulin resistance, making it harder for your cells to absorb blood sugar.
Physical activity challenges - Joint pain and stiffness can make it difficult to stay active, which may contribute to weight gain and further increase diabetes risk.
Shared genetic factors - Research suggests that psoriatic arthritis and diabetes may share certain genes that make you more susceptible to both conditions.
Some treatments - Certain medications like systemic corticosteroids, when used long-term, can worsen insulin resistance and blood sugar control.
Managing both conditions involves similar healthy lifestyle approaches: maintaining a healthy weight, avoiding inflammatory trigger foods (sugar, alcohol, saturated fats), staying physically active within your limits, and working closely with your healthcare team to monitor blood sugar levels and adjust treatments as needed.
March 2
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