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2026-2027 Vaccine Guidance for Psoriasis: 6 Facts About Protection Against COVID, Flu, and RSV

Medically reviewed by Elizabeth Cueto, M.D.
Written by Ted Samson
Posted on October 19, 2026

Key Takeaways

  • Updated vaccine recommendations for flu, COVID-19, and RSV for the 2026-27 respiratory season are now available, and they carry special importance for people living with psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis.
  • Some psoriasis treatments affect how the immune system works, which can influence both the timing of vaccines and how well the body responds to them. Research continues to show that these vaccines can reduce the risk of serious illness, hospitalization, and death, even for people with weakened immune systems.
  • Talking with your healthcare team is the best way to find out which vaccines are right for you, when to get them, and whether any changes to your treatment schedule may be needed before or after vaccination.
  • View all takeaways

Several leading medical organizations have released updated recommendations for flu, COVID-19, and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccines for the 2026-27 respiratory season. The guidance, available through the Vaccine Integrity Project, is especially important for people with psoriasis. Some treatments for psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis (PsA) can affect the immune system and may change when vaccines should be given.

Psoriasis is an immune-mediated disease, which means the immune system is overactive and causes inflammation. This makes skin cells build up too quickly. Some people with psoriasis also have PsA, which causes joint inflammation.

Some systemic (whole-body) psoriasis treatments, including certain oral medications and biologics, affect how the immune system works. This may influence which vaccines are appropriate or when they should be given.

🗳️ Have you spoken with your doctor about COVID-19, flu, or RSV vaccinations for 2026-2027?
Yes, and it was helpful
Yes, but it wasn’t helpful
No, but I plan to
No, and I don’t plan to

Vaccines train the immune system to recognize and fight specific viruses. This can help your body respond more quickly if you’re exposed to them.

There isn’t one vaccine plan that’s right for everyone with psoriasis. Your age, treatment plan, immune function, vaccination history, and other health conditions can all influence which vaccines are recommended and when you should receive them.

1

The New Vaccine Guidance Comes From Leading Medical Groups

The Vaccine Integrity Project, working with the American Medical Association, reviewed the latest evidence on flu, COVID-19, and RSV immunizations for the 2026-27 respiratory season. The findings helped inform recommendations from several leading medical organizations, including:

  • American Academy of Family Physicians
  • American Academy of Pediatrics
  • American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists
  • Infectious Diseases Society of America (IDSA)

The review included 299 studies published mostly between August 2025 and June 2026. It found that flu, COVID-19, and RSV immunizations continued to provide meaningful protection against hospitalization, severe illness, and death.

Flu, COVID-19, and RSV immunizations continue to provide meaningful protection against hospitalization, severe illness, and death.

The amount of protection can vary based on the virus, the vaccine or immunization, the season, and a person’s health. For people with psoriasis, vaccination decisions should take into account factors such as age, treatment, and how well their immune system works.

2

There Are Several New and Updated Vaccine Options

For the 2026-27 respiratory season, COVID-19 and flu vaccines have updated formulations. There are also three RSV vaccines for adults. These vaccines differ in how they are made and which age groups or risk groups they are approved for.

COVID-19 Vaccines

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved four COVID-19 vaccine options. All four vaccines are given by injection.

Vaccine Vaccine Type FDA-Approved Age Groups
Moderna mNexspike mRNA People 65 and older; people ages 12 through 64 with at least one underlying condition that increases their risk of severe COVID-19
Moderna Spikevax mRNA People 65 and older; people ages 6 months through 64 with at least one underlying condition that increases their risk of severe COVID-19
Novavax Nuvaxovid Protein-based with an adjuvant (an ingredient that helps strengthen the immune response) People 65 and older; people ages 12 through 64 with at least one underlying condition that increases their risk of severe COVID-19
Pfizer Comirnaty mRNA People 65 and older; people ages 5 through 64 with at least one underlying condition that increases their risk of severe COVID-19

The IDSA recommends that people with weakened immune systems discuss receiving a second dose of the COVID-19 vaccine two to six months after the first dose.

Flu Vaccines

All U.S. flu vaccines for the 2026-27 season are trivalent, meaning they are designed to protect against three influenza viruses.

Afluria, Fluarix, FluLaval, and Fluzone
Vaccine type
Standard-dose, egg-based, inactivated
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 6 months and older
Fluad
Vaccine type
Egg-based, inactivated, contains an adjuvant
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 65 and older
Flublok
Vaccine type
Recombinant, made without eggs
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 9 and older
Flucelvax
Vaccine type
Cell-culture-based, inactivated
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 6 months and older
FluMist
Vaccine type
Egg-based, live attenuated
How it’s given
Nasal spray
FDA-approved age groups
People ages 2 through 49
Fluzone High-Dose
Vaccine type
Egg-based, inactivated, higher antigen dose
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 65 and older
Moderna mFlusiva
Vaccine type
mRNA
How it’s given
Injection
FDA-approved age groups
People 50 and older

Most people need one flu vaccine dose each season. Some children may need a second dose based on their age, vaccination history, or individual health circumstances.

For people taking certain psoriasis treatments that affect the immune system, vaccine timing may need to be planned with their healthcare team.

People taking some systemic psoriasis treatments generally should avoid live-attenuated vaccines such as the nasal flu vaccine FluMist. If a live vaccine is needed, their healthcare team can help decide whether treatment should be paused before and after vaccination.

RSV Vaccines

There are three FDA-approved adult RSV vaccines.

Vaccine Vaccine Type FDA-Approved Adult Use
GSK Arexvy Protein-based vaccine with an adjuvant People 60 and older; people ages 18 through 59 at increased risk of RSV lower respiratory tract disease
Moderna mResvia mRNA vaccine People 60 and older; people ages 18 through 59 at increased risk of RSV lower respiratory tract disease
Pfizer Abrysvo Protein-based vaccine without an adjuvant

People 60 and older; people ages 18 through 59 at increased risk of RSV lower respiratory tract disease; use during weeks 32 through 36 of pregnancy to help protect infants from RSV

For adults, the CDC recommends a single dose of RSV vaccine for everyone age 75 and older and for adults ages 50 through 74 who are at increased risk of severe RSV illness.

For people with weakened immune systems, the IDSA recommends RSV vaccination starting at age 18. Some psoriasis treatments can weaken the immune system, so your healthcare team can help determine whether this guidance applies to you. The RSV vaccine isn’t currently given every year.

3

Vaccine Benefits Typically Outweigh Risks

For people who are immunocompromised, the benefits of vaccination generally outweigh the risks. Current evidence shows that flu, COVID-19, and RSV immunizations can reduce hospitalization, severe illness, and death. People with weakened immune systems may not respond as strongly to vaccines, but vaccination can still provide protection.

Vaccines can cause side effects, but serious side effects are uncommon. Your healthcare team can explain what to expect and help you weigh the benefits and risks based on your:

  • Treatment plan
  • Immune function
  • Age
  • Previous reactions
  • Other health conditions
4

There Are Special Considerations for People With Psoriasis

The right vaccine and timing can vary for people with psoriasis. Some systemic treatments, including oral medications and biologics, affect the immune system and may influence vaccine timing or how strongly your body responds.

It’s important to ask not only which products are available, but which type, dose, and timing make sense for you.

Your healthcare team may consider:

  • Which psoriasis or PsA treatments you’re receiving and how they affect your immune system
  • Whether your treatment may affect how well vaccines work or when you should receive them
  • Your age, other health conditions, and vaccination history
  • Whether you may need an additional COVID-19 vaccine dose

Timing Around Treatments

Timing may also matter. National Psoriasis Foundation guidance says most oral and biologic psoriasis treatments generally don’t need to be interrupted for nonlive vaccines.

However, some treatments, such as methotrexate, may need to be paused. Live vaccines may also require stopping certain treatments before and after vaccination.

Your dermatology or rheumatology team can recommend the best timing based on your treatment and immune function. Don’t delay, skip, or change psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis treatment to get vaccinated unless your healthcare team recommends it.

5

A Weaker Vaccine Response Can Still Offer Protection

People taking some treatments that affect the immune system may not develop as strong a response to vaccines as people with healthy immune systems. That doesn’t mean vaccination has no benefit.

People taking some treatments that affect the immune system may not develop as strong a response to vaccines as people with healthy immune systems. That doesn’t mean vaccination has no benefit.

The Vaccine Integrity Project found that respiratory-virus immunizations continued to reduce severe outcomes among people with immunocompromising conditions, although protection varied.

6

For Some People, Several Vaccines May Be Given at Once

In many cases, COVID-19, flu, and RSV vaccines can be given at the same visit.

Whether that makes sense for you may depend on your psoriasis treatment schedule, previous vaccinations, expected side effects, and other health needs. Ask your healthcare team whether getting more than one vaccine at the same appointment is appropriate.

7 Questions To Ask Your Healthcare Team About Seasonal Vaccines

  1. Which flu, COVID-19, and RSV vaccines do you recommend for me?
  2. Does my current psoriasis or psoriatic arthritis treatment affect which vaccines I should receive?
  3. Is there a best time to get vaccinated based on my treatment schedule?
  4. Do I need an additional COVID-19 vaccine dose?
  5. Should I receive an RSV vaccine this season?
  6. Can I receive more than one vaccine at the same appointment?
  7. Do I need to make any changes to my psoriasis treatment before or after getting vaccinated?
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